A close-up tightly frames a subject’s face (or another focal point), usually showing the head and shoulders or isolating a specific detail. Backgrounds are often blurred or minimal.
Close-ups highlight emotion and detail. They draw viewers’ attention to expressions, reactions, or objects that drive the story forward. It is ideal for key story beats or intimate moments.
Use close-ups to emphasize intensity, vulnerability, or reaction. Avoid overusing them to keep impact intact.
Highlight emotion – Use close-ups to capture subtle facial expressions that drive storytelling.
Mind the background – Keep distractions minimal so the viewer’s attention stays on the subject.
Balance with variety – Mix close-ups with medium and wide shots to avoid visual monotony.